Wise Choices--Making Them LastBefore you embark on your journey, choose your snack wisely. 
Choices for Healthful EatingIt's January and the beginning of a New
Year! Everywhere there are reminders to "get the year started off
right" and helpful tips for making and keeping all those New Year's
resolutions. Have you noticed how many of them revolve around food?
If you are a new subscriber, Welcome!
Please join us at Step 4 of a month-by-month program to help you make
wise choices and eat healthfully — The Way of the California Raisin.
If you have been with us for the last few months, you know that our
program for Healthful Eating has already dealt with taking stock, keeping
a journal, and learning the basics. For a quick review, see the archive
issues of this Raisin Review for October, November and December 2006
and check out www.mypyramid.gov, www.healthierus.gov
and www.kidnetic.com, too. This month, it's all about the labels
you find on food products at the supermarket and how they affect your
Healthful Eating Program.
Step 4. Learn to Read Labels
Ingredient Label — Every food
package displays an ingredient label where you will find the ingredients
in the product in descending order by weight. Here you will find out
if there are added sugars, such as granulated sugar, high fructose corn
syrup, maltodextrin, molasses and honey. Also check for partially hydrogenated
fats that will most likely contain trans fats.
Nutrition Facts — Almost all
foods are required to have Nutrition Facts labels. Here, you will find
- Serving Size that lists the normal portion and the number of servings in the package. Compare these to the amount you actually eat and do the math.
- Calories per serving will provide a measure of how much energy you get from a normal serving of this food. As a general guide, 40 calories per serving is low, 100 calories is moderate, and 400 or more calories per serving is high.
- Nutrients listed first like Total Fat, Saturated Fat, Trans Fat, Cholesterol and Sodium, Carbohydrate and Protein are the ones Americans eat in adequate amounts -- or, more often, to excess with the consequent increase in the risk of chronic diseases, such as heart disease, some cancers and high blood pressure.
- Most Americans don't get enough dietary fiber, vitamin A, vitamin C, calcium and iron so look for foods containing higher percentages of these.
- Zero in on the fat content of foods. For a 2,000 calorie a day diet, strive to eat less than 65 grams of fat. When a label shows 25 grams of fat or more per serving realize that it is nearly one-half of the daily fat allowance.
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